strike可以用作名词、动词和形容词,下面是其常见用法:
(一)作名词
1. 罢工,罢课
例:The workers went on strike for better working conditions.(工人为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。)
2. 打击,攻击
例:The army launched a strike on the enemy's position.(军队向敌人的阵地发起攻击。)
3. 突发事件
例:The earthquake was a sudden strike on the city.(地震是对这座城市的突发袭击。)
4. 撞击
例:The strike of the car was so strong that it shattered the shop window.(汽车的撞击力非常强,窗户被打碎了。)
(二)作动词
1. 罢工,罢课
例:The workers are planning to strike next week.(工人们计划下周罢工。)
2. 打击,攻击
例:The police struck at the heart of the drug operation.(警察打击了毒品活动的核心。)
3. 碰撞,击打
例:He struck the ball with such force that it went over the fence.(他用力击打球,球越过了围栏。)
4. 想起,咋呼
例:The smell of the ocean struck me as soon as I stepped off the plane.(一下飞机立刻闻到了海洋的气味,让我回想起往昔。)
(三)作形容词
1. 突然的
例:The strike of lightning frightened us.(一道闪电突然地震惊了我们。)
2. 显著的
例:She made a striking impression with her confident manner.(她自信的着装方式给人留下了深刻印象。)
3. 惊人的
例:The actress's strike resemblance to her mother made everyone gasp.(女演员惊人地像她的母亲,让所有人都倒吸一口气。)
(补充)还存在strike out、strike up、strike through等用法,具体可以根据上下文语境进行判断。